Sorting (Python)
There are two main built-in sorting functions in Python.
sorted(iterable, key: function = None, reverse=False) -> iterable
[iterable].sort(key: function = None, reverse=False) -> None
sorted
will return a new sorted version of the iterable. sort
will sort the iterable in place.
Arguments
iterable
can be any iterable: list, tuple, or set.
The key
keyword is used when you don't want to sort by comparing two items with <
. You can pass in any function that can take each iterable item as an argument (e.g. ['a', 'b', 'c']
you could use key=str.upper
). Also useful is to use lambdas for more complex comparisons (e.g. [[1,2,3], [4,5,6]]
you could use lambda x: x[2]
to sort using the 3rd item in each sublist).
reverse
will sort each comparison as if the comparison was done in reverse. For instance, if you set your key
to be the default <
, using reverse=True
will sort as if it were running >
.
References
Last modified: 202401040446